Page 110 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 110

CONTRIBUTION OF BANKING SYSTEM INTO FINANCIAL STABILITY OF UKRAINE


               limited  in  size  to  meet  the  needs  for  adjustment  of  the  exchange  rate  and

               correspond with the potential of the central bank to maintain the required level
               of reserves.

                      One  of  the  risks  of  inflation  targeting  is  the  potential  expansion  of

               exchange  rate  fluctuations  range,  and,  as  a  consequence,  increased  inflation
               expectations.  There  are  still  feasible  risks  of  speculative  attacks  against  the

               national currency, the risk of loss of confidence in the central bank in case of
               failure to guide the inflation, although the reasons may be outside of the direct

               influence of instruments and mechanisms of monetary policy.
                      For a proper introduction of inflation targeting is important to carry

               out a number of legal, institutional and structural changes:

                      -  To  ensure  the  full  independence  of  the  central  bank  in  the
               formulation of monetary policy based on inflation targeting;

                      - A certain goal should be defined for the central bank for a certain

               period  to  create  appropriate  conditions  for  the  development  of  a  set  of
               measures and instruments to achieve the goal;

                      -  It is reasonable to take action with respect to  the development of
               markets  and  additional  hedging  instruments,  to  develop  a  transparent

               mechanism for intervention to limit the adverse exchange rate fluctuations;
                      - It is essential to expand analytical and predictive capability of the central

               bank  with  regard  to  relative  assessment  of  the  impact  of  monetary  policy

               instruments on the economy;
                      - The communicative system of the central bank should be improved,

               including  mechanisms  mutual  information  exchange  with  other  governments,
               banks, businesses, the public, which will contribute to a better understanding of

               the actions of the central bank to achieve inflation targets, improve the quality of
               predictions on the dynamics of inflation expectations, will boost confidence in

               the banking system .



                                                       109
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115