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THE PUBLIC INVESTMENTS IN AZERBAIJAN: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS






                 50
                                                                              43.2  42
                                                                 48   48
                                                       37.7
                 40
                 30
                 20
                              10.6   13.6   12.9                     12.9    12.7   12
                                                     14.8
                                                          7.6
                 10
                     6.7            2.4
                             1.6            2.3   2.5           10.3
                       1
                  0
                      2001   2002   2003   2004   2005  2006   2007   2008   2009  201
                                              GDP        State budget
                Picture 2. Capital expenditures to total expenditures of  state budget
                          ratio and capital expenditures to GDP ratio (%)
                     The increase of capital expenditures in the  state budget was in

               accordance with macroeconomic stability and “golden rule” of financial
               risks. According to the “golden rule” public investments should be

               implemented based in public saving or debt financing. At the same time

               budget expenses should be realized solely based on budget revenues (The
               role of public investment in social and economic development, 2009: 13).

               The “golden rule” was structured so that created assets act as guarantee for
               incurred debts and increase in debt brings about increase in of assets. As we

               can see from the Table 8, during 2001-2010 the budget revenues always

               exceeded the budget expenses. Such situation indicates proper
               implementation of “golden rule” in our country.


                     Table 8. Budgetary revenues and expenditures (mln. AZN)

                             2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
               Revenues of the
               state budget   714.6 784.8 910.2 1220.9 1509.5 2055.2 3868.8 6006.6 10762.710325.9 11403.0
               Expenses of the
               state budget   763.9 807.5 931.8 1234.5 1502.1 2140.7 3790.1 6086.2 10774.210503.8 11765.9
               Also,
               Current expenditures 661.6 753.2 832.7 1066.6 1309.1 1823.9 2361.4 3135.2 5488.7 5812.3 6646.3
               Capital expenditures 68.6 54.3  99.1 168.0  193.1  316.8 1428.7 2920.4 5170.3 4538.9  5027.9
               Also,
               Investment to
               fixed capital    26.5  25.3  31.9 86.9 96.9  159.9 879.6 1902.2 4275.2 3553.4 4132.4

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