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Hashim Al-Ali: An integrated macro-fiscal forecasting model and its application for
                                                   the Bangladesh economy



               Hence, assessing and measuring their impacts, using the build-in alternative scenarios implication
               of the macro-fiscal model.


                          Table -3- : The Main Policy Variables and Exogenous Parameters
                No.       Detail                                                             Parameter
                1         Incremental Capital-Output Ratio                                   ICOR (k)
                2         Rate of Depreciation                                               d
                3         Labour-Output Ratio                                                ɩ
                4         Sectoral Share in GDP (Agriculture Sectoral Structure)             φ 1
                5         Sectoral Share in GDP (Industrial Sectoral Structure)              φ 2
                6         Sectoral Share in GDP (Services Sectoral Structure)                φ 3
                7         Productivity Growth Rate                                           p
                8         Capacity Utilization Rate                                          Ω
                9         Growth rate of Labour Supply                                       lѕg
                10        Growth Rate of Wages, Salaries & Allowances                        r wsa
                11        Growth Rate Of Expenditure on Goods & Services                     λ
                12        Growth Rate of Annual Devl. Prog. Investment                       r adp
                13        Growth Rate of Non-Annual Devel. Prog. Invest.                     r nadp
                14        Proportion of Energy and Fuel Subsidies to G t                     pes
                15        Growth Rate of Food and Other Subsidies                            δ os
                16        Proportion of Other Govt. Expen. To  G t                           pro gco
                17        Natural growth of population                                       r pop
                18        Share of domestic debt in total debt                               p dd
                19        Share of external debt in total debt                               p ed
                20        Average interest rate on domestic public borrowing                 π 1

                21        Average interest rate on external public borrowing                 π 2
                22        Change in Stock Propor. To Total Supply                            ρc
                23        Propor. Of BGD Garment Export to the World Garment Trade           σ gt
                24        Growth Rate of Garment Export                                      r eg
                25        Proportion of Import of Services to total commodity Imports        λ sp
                26        Rate of Value-Added Tax                                            RVAT
                27        Proportion of export services to total commodity exports           λ es
                28        Proportion of Non-Tax Revenue to GDP (X)                           ω ntr
                                                                                               e
                29        Growth Rate of Remittances                                         r
                                                                                               on
                30        Growth Rate of Other Net Transfers                                 r
                                                                                               fi
                31        Proportion of Net Foreign Invest. Returns                          δ
                32        The New Planned Rate for Value-Added Tax                           NRVAT
                33        Value -Added Tax Proportion to Total Final Demand at yeat t        VATFC t






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