Page 56 - Azerbaijan State University of Economics
P. 56

Samuel Atsibha Gebreyesus: Eterminants Of Public Sector Audit Quality: The Case Of The
                      Office Of The Federal Auditor General, Ethiopia (OFAG)


                    The principal relies on the auditor to offer an impartial, independent assessment of the

                    agent's performance and to report on whether the agent is following the principal's

                    interests in the use of resources. The Ethiopian Federal Government distributes public

                    funds or resources to Federal budgeting entities based on the degree and extent of
                    implementation of the country's strategic plan. As an agent, public institutions are
                    required  to  use  resources  to  carry  out  their  goals.  Several  aspects  inherent  in  the
                    connection between the principal and its agent need the use of a third party, the office
                    of  the  general  auditor,  to  confirm  the  reliability  (credibility)  of  the  performance
                    results, compliance, and other metrics.

                    Empirical Literature Review
                    Several topics emerge from the literature review and the history review. One of these
                    is the fact that there are several complementary arguments for the factors affecting
                    audit quality. A study by (R. Wedi Rusmawan Kusumah, 2020) titled "Analysis of the
                    Determinant Factor of Audit Quality in Bandung Public Accountant Offices" shows
                    that  independence,  competence,  integrity,  and  work  experience  have  significant
                    impacts on audit quality. A study was conducted under the title "Determinant of Audit
                    Quality:  The  Guardian  and  Justice  Organizations  in  (Target  16.6  SDGs)"  by  (F
                    Fitriany, 2020) and the result reveals that the internal control system and audit tenure
                    were  the  two  factors  that  had  a  significant  impact  on  audit  quality.  A  study  on
                    determinants  of  audit  quality  in  public  accounting  firms  in  Indonesia  aimed  to
                    examine and prove the effect of education, experience and audit fee on audit quality
                    and showed that education, experience, and audit fee are factors that influence audit
                    quality (Kartini, 2021).

                    The study, which used the Tanzanian National Audit Office as a case study to evaluate
                    the factors influencing audit quality in the public sector, found a strong correlation
                    between  the  ethical  behavior  of  auditors  and  the  audit's  standard.  Auditor
                    independence, expertise, and ethical behavior had audit greatest impact on the quality
                    of  audits  in  the  public  sector.  The  research  suggests  putting  greater  effort  into
                    enhancing the auditors' independence and moral behavior, both of which are seen to
                    have a significant effect on the audit quality (Sanda, 2020).

                    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
                    The participants in this study are auditors from Ethiopia's Office of the federal Auditor
                    General. Data was collected using questionnaires; multiple linear regression models
                    were used using SPSS 23 were used; and the descriptive research method was applied
                    to analyze and interpretation of the variables to be studied.




                                                           56
   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61