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Ali Ahmed Suliman Elmahdi, Ilgar Seyullayev: The Theoretical Background About the
                                                      Impact of  Strategic Planning On The Effectiveness of Crisis Management


                    It is conducted planned by strategic managers or analysts, who analyse the company
                    and its interactions with the environment with which it operates using a variety of
                    stakeholders and previous research. This is done by strategic managers or analysts,
                    who  analyse  the  company  and  the  roles  it  plays  using  a  variety  of  parties  and
                    research.  Setting  strategic  goals,  deciding  on  actions  to  achieve  the  goals,  and
                    mobilizing resources to carry out the actions are all part of the strategy process. A
                    strategy lays forth how the techniques will be utilized to achieve the objectives. The
                    senior leadership of a company is in charge of creating strategy (Chakraborty, D., &
                    Biswas, W. 2019). Strategy can be planned or observed as a pattern of behaviour as
                    the firm adapts to its environment or competes. The design and implementation of
                    strategies are inextricably linked, and strategy formulation aids in the coordination
                    of both. One of the outputs of strategic planning is the strategic plan, which can also
                    be characterized as the execution of initiatives that define the innovative mission and
                    how  it  may  be  carried  out.  The  strategy  may  contain  a  comparative  scenario
                    diagnosis, a guiding philosophy for achieving the organization's goals, and particular
                    management techniques to be implemented. Strategic planning, on the other hand, is
                    relevant to the research, and it demands cohesiveness via strategic planning. As a
                    result,  the  development  process  occurs  alongside  the  creation  of  a  strategy.  The
                    organization's strategy, which comprises a business and industry position analysis, a
                    regulatory policy for how the company intends to achieve significant activities or
                    initiatives, is the ultimate product. Crisis response, on the other hand, is a situation-
                    based  management  process  that  includes  both  organizational  duties  and
                    responsibilities as well as procedure organizational demands (Benzekri, A., Laborde,
                    R.,  Oglaza,  A.,  Sodanil,  M.,  &  Ketneechairat,  H.2020)  The  reaction  will  include
                    measures  in  the  following  categories:  crisis  prevention,  crisis  assessment,  crisis
                    management,  and  crisis  resolution.  The  objective  of  crisis  management  is  to  be
                    ready  for  a  crisis  and  to  respond  quickly  and  effectively.  Due  to  the  absence  of
                    strategic  planning,  the  mining  industries  in  Sudan  have  difficulties  in  crisis
                    management.  This  study  will  investigate,  identify,  and  recommend  a  level  of
                    strategic planning and implementation for crisis management.

                    Rationale of Study
                    The rationale of the study is to determine the influence of strategic planning in the
                    gold  industry,  both  locally  and  internationally  businesses  operating  in  Sudan  to
                    leadership effectiveness their problems by investigating the impact of the strategic
                    plans on crisis management among the mining companies operating in Sudan.




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