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THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SCIENCES: THEORY AND PRACTICE, V.73, # 1, 2016, pp. 4-37


                         Such  results  may  be  obtained  by  developing  the  models  of  the  balanced
                    economic  growth of Keynes, Friedman,  and Mandell  -  Fleming. Thus, it  is  not  a
                    complicated task to prove the following equations that link  your obtained results,
                    shown in the Table, with the equilibrium models of monetarism:
                                                                            -

                         where velocity of money mass circulation (М), defined via the nominal GDP
                    which is NGDP (vn);
                                                                      –

                         velocity  of  money  mass  circulation  (М),  defined  via  the  gross  output  ск-X
                    (vx);
                                                                       –

                         the coefficient    is  defined by the ratio of the nominal  GDP to  the interim
                    product (QP);
                                                                        –
                         gross  output  may  be  represented  as  the  sum  of  the  nominal  GDP  and  the
                    interim product;
                                                                        -

                         where     = QP/M – velocity of the circulation of money mass, defined as the
                    interim product.
                         However, now, under the modern conditions of the globalization of the world
                    economy,  only  the  revisited  currency-  and-  fiscal  system  may  serve  the  basis  of
                    ensuring the sustainable management of capital, in the form of money, and capital,
                    in the form of goods.
                         In  this  regard,  not  only  the  theory  of  the  monetary  policy,  but  also  other
                    models of economic management  fall back behind the practices  of measuring the
                    indicators of economic growth, which is used by the three indicators: nominal GDP
                    –  NGDP,  the  real  GDP  by  the  purchasing  power  parity  (PPP)  of  the  national
                    currency units of world‘s countries relative to the US dollar.
                          If the PPP of national currency units of world countries have been defined for
                    each country as somewhat set, according to market economy laws, then the basis for
                    calculating  the  SDR  may  be  the  following  formula,  which  contradicts  the  all-
                    methodology  principles  of  the  IMF,  by  the  definition  of  the  international  reserve
                    currency:

                           рр( СДР, t)    i n [ pp )1(   NGDP )1(  NGDP( i)  n)  NGDP( n)]
                                                                      
                                            i 1
                                                                    pp(

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